{"id":2665,"date":"2021-07-24T15:25:07","date_gmt":"2021-07-24T18:25:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/covid-19\/?page_id=2665"},"modified":"2021-07-24T15:25:08","modified_gmt":"2021-07-24T18:25:08","slug":"desinformacao","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/covid-19\/desinformacao\/","title":{"rendered":"Desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns has-1-columns has-desktop-equal-layout has-tablet-equal-layout has-mobile-equal-layout has-default-gap has-vertical-unset\" id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-6b453c69\"><div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-columns-overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"innerblocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column\" id=\"wp-block-themeisle-blocks-advanced-column-0d8cb570\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">O termo \u201cfake news\u201d n\u00e3o d\u00e1 conta da complexidade do fen\u00f4meno da desordem da informa\u00e7\u00e3o na medida em que este termo foi apropriado por figuras p\u00fablicas que o utilizam como ferramenta para criticar reportagens com as quais discordam (Wardle, 2017). Wardle e Derakhshan (2017) argumentam que o problema vai muito al\u00e9m de informa\u00e7\u00e3o falsa,\u00a0 trata-se de um ecossistema que cria, produz e distribui informa\u00e7\u00f5es. Desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o, portanto, \u00e9 a informa\u00e7\u00e3o falsa, criada intencionalmente para causar dano. Quando uma desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 criada e divulgada em forma de boato, gera impactos socialmente vis\u00edveis (McIntyre, 2018; Morozov, 2011). As plataformas digitais, que incluem as m\u00eddias sociais, entram n\u00e3o apenas como um catalisador da desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o, mas tamb\u00e9m como agentes que se recusam a averiguar os conte\u00fados compartilhados por medo de perda de lucratividade (Barbosa et al, 2020).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c9 importante observar que as desinforma\u00e7\u00f5es n\u00e3o circulam sozinhas: elas s\u00e3o estrategicamente articuladas para atingir algum objetivo e com o movimento antivacina n\u00e3o \u00e9 diferente. As desinforma\u00e7\u00f5es formam um ecossistema, que re\u00fane uma rede complexa e extensa de atores. A cria\u00e7\u00e3o de desinforma\u00e7\u00f5es, al\u00e9m de intencional, \u00e9 dirigida a p\u00fablicos espec\u00edficos, que v\u00e3o redistribuir a mensagem porque se identificam com ela. Isso faz com que a circula\u00e7\u00e3o da informa\u00e7\u00e3o seja acelerada e ampliada. As pessoas compartilham sem ler, sem assistir os v\u00eddeos at\u00e9 o fim, sem refletir sobre o significado do material, sobre as poss\u00edveis inten\u00e7\u00f5es por tr\u00e1s dele. Encaminham especialmente porque recebem o conte\u00fado de pessoas que fazem parte do c\u00edrculo de confian\u00e7a ou porque o material valida alguma opini\u00e3o pessoal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(Texto produzido por Marina Fontolan e Dayane Machado)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":362,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2665","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o - Especial COVID-19 | Blogs Unicamp<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00daltimas postagens da rede de Blogs de Ci\u00eancias da Unicamp sobre o surto do novo coronavirus (2019-nCoV)\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/covid-19\/desinformacao\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Desinforma\u00e7\u00e3o - 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