{"id":500,"date":"2010-12-12T17:52:00","date_gmt":"2010-12-12T20:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/"},"modified":"2010-12-12T17:52:00","modified_gmt":"2010-12-12T20:52:00","slug":"a-voz-de-shakespeare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/","title":{"rendered":">A Voz de Shakespeare"},"content":{"rendered":"

><\/p>\n

Embora no come\u00e7o do s\u00e9culo XVII n\u00e3o existissem meios para gravar o \u00e1udio de pe\u00e7as de teatro, ainda hoje \u00e9 poss\u00edvel ouvir as pe\u00e7as de Shakespeare tal e qual eram pronunciadas quando de sua estreia. A fa\u00e7anha \u00e9 fruto de estudos do professor Paul Meier, da Universidade do Kansas, e seus alunos de artes c\u00eanicas.<\/div>\n
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Desde outubro, o Prof. Meier trabalha em parceria com o linguista David Crystal para reencenar as pe\u00e7as do bardo de Avon em OP (original pronounce<\/i>, ou pron\u00fancia original). Essa \u00e9 a primeira montagem de Shakespeare em OP fora do Reino Unido. <\/div>\n
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A primeira vez que isso foi feito foi em Cambridge, nos anos 1950, em uma \u00fanica e especial apresenta\u00e7\u00e3o. Mais recentes s\u00e3o as duas montagens foram feitas pelo Globe Theather em Londres em 2005, tamb\u00e9m realizadas com consultoria de David Crystal, autor de Pronouncing Shakespeare<\/i>.<\/div>\n
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A pe\u00e7a escolhida pelo professor Meier para ressuscitar o ingl\u00eas seiscentista \u00e9 A Midsummer\u2019s Night Dream<\/i> [Sonhos de uma noite de ver\u00e3o<\/i>]. Um trecho da pe\u00e7a, em linguagem original e devidamente legendado em ingl\u00eas, \u00e9 apresentado no v\u00eddeo a seguir:<\/div>\n

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Como podem perceber, em OP as rimas de Shakespeare tornam-se claras. Mesmo quem pouco ouviu do ingl\u00eas moderno nota a diferen\u00e7a na pron\u00fancia. Not\u00e1veis s\u00e3o as mudan\u00e7as em palavras simples como \u201cmy\u201d, que passou de \/mi\/ para \/m\u00e1i\/. <\/div>\n
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Tamb\u00e9m h\u00e1 mudan\u00e7as mais sutis, como o \u2013ear, de \u201cbear\u201d e \u201cfear\u201d, que era pronunciado como \/\u00e9r\/ e n\u00e3o \/ir\/. E em \u201cground\u201d e \u201cwound\u201d, a vogal era \/o\/ em ambas e n\u00e3o \/au\/ na primeira e \/ou\/ na segunda. <\/div>\n
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Ah, sim, e para quem n\u00e3o sabe \u201cthou\u201d \/tu\/ e \u201cthy\u201d \/tee\/ s\u00e3o formas arcaicas de \u201cyou\u201d e \u201cyours\u201d \u2013 um paralelo interessante com o portugu\u00eas, onde tamb\u00e9m passamos de \u201ctu\u201d e \u201cteu\u201d para \u201cvoc\u00ea\u201d e \u201cseu\u201d. De fato, thou<\/b> e tu<\/b> s\u00e3o cognatos e descendem da mesma raiz indo-europeia, *tu<\/b>.<\/div>\n
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________________________________ <\/span><\/div>\n
PS: ser\u00e1 que algu\u00e9m j\u00e1 pensou em fazer a mesma coisa com as pe\u00e7as de Gil Vicente? Ou ser\u00e1 que a diferen\u00e7a de pron\u00fancia do portugu\u00eas n\u00e3o \u00e9 assim t\u00e3o grande?<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Achei o video no rec\u00e9m-descoberto Open Culture<\/a><\/i>, que s\u00f3 apresenta bens culturais que n\u00e3o t\u00eam pre\u00e7o \u2013 tudo free<\/i>.<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

> Embora no come\u00e7o do s\u00e9culo XVII n\u00e3o existissem meios para gravar o \u00e1udio de pe\u00e7as de teatro, ainda hoje \u00e9 poss\u00edvel ouvir as pe\u00e7as de Shakespeare tal e qual eram pronunciadas quando de sua estreia. A fa\u00e7anha \u00e9 fruto de estudos do professor Paul Meier, da Universidade do Kansas, e seus alunos de artes […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":486,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_eb_attr":"","editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"material-hide-sections":[],"pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,78,178,194,196,305,326],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-artes","category-cultura","category-ingles","category-linguistica","category-literatura","category-teatro","category-videos"],"yoast_head":"\n>A Voz de Shakespeare - hypercubic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Renato Pincelli\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Renato Pincelli\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/#\/schema\/person\/c7be1e2811d061a75d3b4f4960eb53bd\"},\"headline\":\">A Voz de Shakespeare\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-12-12T20:52:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/\"},\"wordCount\":402,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"artes\",\"cultura\",\"ingl\u00eas\",\"lingu\u00edstica\",\"literatura\",\"teatro\",\"videos\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/hypercubic\/2010\/12\/a-voz-de-shakespeare\/\",\"name\":\">A Voz de Shakespeare - 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