{"id":12602,"date":"2024-05-02T16:26:06","date_gmt":"2024-05-02T19:26:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/2024\/01\/30\/space-economy\/"},"modified":"2024-05-02T21:26:50","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T00:26:50","slug":"space-economy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/2024\/05\/02\/space-economy\/","title":{"rendered":"Space Economy"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"12602\" class=\"elementor elementor-12602\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-426b967e e-flex e-con-boxed jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"426b967e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e13dbb0 premium-tcloud__row jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-premium-tcloud\" data-id=\"e13dbb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;words_order&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;new_tab&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;colors_select&quot;:&quot;random-light&quot;,&quot;fsize_scale&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:0,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"premium-tcloud.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-tcloud-container premium-tcloud-default\" data-chart=\"{&quot;wordsArr&quot;:[[&quot;\\\/ Artigo&quot;,1,&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\\\/revista\\\/category\\\/artigo\\\/&quot;,&quot;\\\/ Artigo&quot;,1,&quot;_blank&quot;],[&quot;V.10 N.1 2024&quot;,1,&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\\\/revista\\\/category\\\/v-10-n-1-2024\\\/&quot;,&quot;V.10 N.1 2024&quot;,1,&quot;_blank&quot;]]}\">\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-tcloud-canvas-container\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-tcloud-term-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"premium-tcloud-term\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-tcloud-term-link\" data-weight=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/category\/artigo\/\" title=\"\/ Artigo\" target=\"_blank\">\/ Artigo<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-tcloud-term-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"premium-tcloud-term\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"premium-tcloud-term-link\" data-weight=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/category\/v-10-n-1-2024\/\" title=\"V.10 N.1 2024\" target=\"_blank\">V.10 N.1 2024<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dca746a elementor-hidden-mobile_extra elementor-hidden-mobile jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-link-hover happy-addon ha-link-hover\" data-id=\"4dca746a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-link-hover.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <link-hover class=\"ha_content__item\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/edicao\/v-10-n-1-2024\/\" class=\"ha-link ha-link--kale\"   rel=\"nofollow\">Ver volume<\/a>\n        <\/link-hover>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53d6c583 elementor-widget__width-inherit jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"53d6c583\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Space Economy<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-720b536c jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-post-info happy-addon ha-post-info\" data-id=\"720b536c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"ha-inline-items ha-icon-list-items ha-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"ha-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-0fdbbfb ha-inline-item\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/2024\/05\/02\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span 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data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/279\/2024\/05\/space_economy.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-12701\" alt=\"a Space Economy representada em imagem de um foguete, envolto a moedas\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/279\/2024\/05\/space_economy.webp 900w, https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/279\/2024\/05\/space_economy-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/279\/2024\/05\/space_economy-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/279\/2024\/05\/space_economy-500x375.webp 500w, https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/279\/2024\/05\/space_economy-800x600.webp 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46fbc1e7 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46fbc1e7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55c84121 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"55c84121\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b02d7ea e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3b02d7ea\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31b8fff8 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"31b8fff8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDescubra o futuro na economia espacial! Exploramos dimens\u00f5es atuais, mudan\u00e7as desde o s\u00e9culo XX e conex\u00e3o com a transforma\u00e7\u00e3o digital.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2dfb50c5 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2dfb50c5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c2b215c e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1c2b215c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2acdf6dc e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2acdf6dc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5406c614 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5406c614\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Autoria<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fa3ce69 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7fa3ce69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Leonardo Dias Nunes<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1911ec17 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1911ec17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #de0000;\"><strong>Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/span><\/h2><p>Realizaremos uma introdu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 <em>space economy<\/em> nos artigos que ser\u00e3o publicados este ano no <em>Blog Sobre Economia<\/em>. Iniciaremos essa introdu\u00e7\u00e3o tomando como base o livro <em>Space Economy<\/em>, escrito pela astrof\u00edsica italiana Simonetta Di Pippo <strong>[1]<\/strong>. O tema foi escolhido devido ao destaque que essa ind\u00fastria vem recebendo na m\u00eddia e por ser a fonte de in\u00fameras reflex\u00f5es, especula\u00e7\u00f5es e promessas de novas formas de desenvolvimento capitalista.<\/p><p>As poss\u00edveis transforma\u00e7\u00f5es econ\u00f4micas e sociais advindas das tecnologias mais complexas s\u00e3o sempre um material rico para a cria\u00e7\u00e3o de tend\u00eancias, perspectivas e fic\u00e7\u00f5es. Analistas dessa mat\u00e9ria mostram como \u00e9 grande a capacidade do homem de se maravilhar com os avan\u00e7os tecnol\u00f3gicos sem dar maior aten\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 an\u00e1lise da sociedade em que tais avan\u00e7os s\u00e3o observados <strong>[2]<\/strong>.<\/p><p>A internet, a intelig\u00eancia artificial e a conquista do espa\u00e7o pelo homem s\u00e3o avan\u00e7os tecnol\u00f3gicos transformadores, sem d\u00favida. Por isso, muitas vezes, esses avan\u00e7os foram e continuam sendo apontados como um rem\u00e9dio milagroso que resolver\u00e1 todos os problemas da humanidade. Ser\u00e1 que resolver\u00e3o? Antes de tentar responder a esse questionamento, buscaremos dimensionar a <em>space economy<\/em> para compreend\u00ea-la de forma introdut\u00f3ria. Posteriormente, teremos condi\u00e7\u00f5es de fazer uma an\u00e1lise das promessas de transforma\u00e7\u00f5es econ\u00f4micas e sociais que s\u00e3o difundidas com base nessa ind\u00fastria que cresce vertiginosamente.<\/p><p>Assim, para iniciar essa s\u00e9rie de artigos, o primeiro foi dividido em duas partes. Na primeira, ser\u00e3o apresentadas as dimens\u00f5es econ\u00f4micas da <em>space economy<\/em>. Na segunda, ser\u00e1 apontada uma caracter\u00edstica diferenciadora da atual <em>space economy<\/em> e a rela\u00e7\u00e3o desse setor com a <em>transforma\u00e7\u00e3o digital<\/em>.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #de0000;\"><strong>As dimens\u00f5es da <em>space economy<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h2><p>No livro <em>Space Economy<\/em>, publicado no ano de 2023, Simonetta Di Pippo defende que esse setor ser\u00e1 o fundamento de um novo <em>boom<\/em> no desenvolvimento da economia global e sua democratiza\u00e7\u00e3o ir\u00e1 melhorar as condi\u00e7\u00f5es de vida no Planeta Terra.<\/p><p>Sem d\u00favida, a <em>space economy<\/em> utiliza as tecnologias mais avan\u00e7adas produzidas pelo homem e nela h\u00e1 uma conjun\u00e7\u00e3o de setores de alta complexidade, fazendo dela um imenso centro de atra\u00e7\u00e3o de investimentos. De acordo com os argumentos da autora, com o desenvolvimento desse setor, a esp\u00e9cie humana poder\u00e1 se transformar em uma esp\u00e9cie multiplanet\u00e1ria que extrair\u00e1 minerais da Lua, desenvolvendo uma economia lunar. Consequentemente, tais transforma\u00e7\u00f5es ter\u00e3o efeitos positivos para a economia capitalista global.<\/p><p>Fundamentada no <em>Space Report<\/em> publicado em 2021 <strong>[3]<\/strong>, Di Pippo afirma que a <em>space economy<\/em> estava dimensionada em <u>428 bilh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares em 2019<\/u>, <u>447 bilh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares em 2020<\/u> e <u>469 bilh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares em 2021<\/u>.<\/p><p>J\u00e1 de acordo com os dados da <em>The Satellite Industry Association<\/em> <strong>[4]<\/strong>, a <em>space economy<\/em> valia <u>371 bilh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares em 2020<\/u>. As diferen\u00e7as entre as estimativas apresentadas pela autora ocorrem devido \u00e0s distintas metodologias de mensura\u00e7\u00e3o utilizadas pelas institui\u00e7\u00f5es de pesquisa.<\/p><p>Deve ser ressaltado que o setor cresceu de forma consider\u00e1vel. Ao utilizar mais uma vez os dados presentes no relat\u00f3rio da <em>Space Report <\/em>de 2021, observa-se um crescimento de 176% da <em>space economy<\/em> entre 2005 e 2020. Adicionalmente, as proje\u00e7\u00f5es presentes no <em>Space Economy Report<\/em> elaborado pela <em>Euroconsult<\/em> apontam para um crescimento de 74% do setor at\u00e9 2030, atingindo assim o valor de 642 bilh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares <strong>[5]<\/strong>. Por fim, o <em>Bank of America<\/em> estima que o setor valer\u00e1 1,4 trilh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares em 2030, cifra similar ao valor global da economia do turismo.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #de0000;\"><strong><em>New space economy<\/em> e a transforma\u00e7\u00e3o digital<\/strong><\/span><\/h2><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3><strong>New space economy<\/strong><\/h3><p>Simonetta Di Pippo afirma que a <em>old space economy<\/em> tinha suas atividades desenvolvidas por institui\u00e7\u00f5es de pesquisa governamentais, como a <em>NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)<\/em> nos Estados Unidos. J\u00e1 a <em>new space economy<\/em> tem Elon Musk e Jeff Bezos como os principais representantes de uma ind\u00fastria que est\u00e1 repensando a forma de fazer neg\u00f3cios. Atualmente, a <em>new space economy<\/em> est\u00e1 atraindo cada vez mais investimentos devido \u00e0 diminui\u00e7\u00e3o das barreiras \u00e0 entrada e ao aumento das pr\u00e1ticas empreendedoras das \u00e1reas relacionadas e n\u00e3o relacionadas a esse setor.<\/p><p>Esses empreendedores possuem grandes ambi\u00e7\u00f5es, quais sejam, realizar viagens para qualquer parte do Planeta Terra em menos de uma hora, realizar o turismo espacial e transformar os seres humanos em uma esp\u00e9cie multiplanet\u00e1ria <strong>[6]<\/strong>. Esses projetos s\u00e3o o prel\u00fadio de um novo estilo de vida no Planeta Terra.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3>\u00a0<\/h3><h3><strong>Transforma\u00e7\u00e3o digital<\/strong><\/h3><p>Simoneta Di Pippo afirma que a <em>space economy<\/em> est\u00e1 diretamente relacionada com a transforma\u00e7\u00e3o digital que ocorre em todas as partes do mundo. De acordo com os dados do ano de 2021, 63% da popula\u00e7\u00e3o mundial tinha acesso \u00e0 internet. Dos 37% que n\u00e3o tinham acesso, 96% viviam nos chamados pa\u00edses em desenvolvimento.<\/p><p>De acordo com o <em>The Age of Digital Interdependence<\/em> <strong>[7]<\/strong>, existe o objetivo de alcan\u00e7ar a conectividade completa para todos os adultos do mundo em 2030. A conex\u00e3o total levar\u00e1 a internet para regi\u00f5es remotas, possibilitar\u00e1 o desenvolvimento de sistemas de utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o mais f\u00e1cil e aprimorar\u00e1 servi\u00e7os financeiros e de sa\u00fade. Para alcan\u00e7ar esses objetivos, Di Pippo argumenta que a <em>space economy<\/em> oferece solu\u00e7\u00f5es com as <em>mega constela\u00e7\u00f5es de sat\u00e9lites<\/em>, definidas como \u201c(&#8230;) um conjunto de sat\u00e9lites que s\u00e3o utilizados de forma coordenada em \u00f3rbita\u201d.<\/p><p>As <em>mega constela\u00e7\u00f5es de sat\u00e9lites<\/em> auxiliar\u00e3o na implementa\u00e7\u00e3o da conectividade de todos os humanos adultos \u00e0 internet e no funcionamento dos sistemas aut\u00f4nomos. Al\u00e9m de todos esses desenvolvimentos que a <em>space economy<\/em> pode gerar, a autora tamb\u00e9m aponta para os futuros desenvolvimentos relacionados ao mercado lunar, quais sejam, comunica\u00e7\u00e3o extraterrestre, assentamentos humanos na Lua, comunica\u00e7\u00e3o e infraestrutura de navega\u00e7\u00e3o lunar.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #de0000;\"><strong>Considera\u00e7\u00f5es finais<\/strong><\/span><\/h2><p>Nesse artigo, apresentamos de forma sucinta as dimens\u00f5es da <em>space economy<\/em>, as novas caracter\u00edsticas desse setor em rela\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 segunda metade do s\u00e9culo XX e sua estreita conex\u00e3o com a transforma\u00e7\u00e3o digital. Para concluir, destacamos o otimismo apresentado pela autora em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao progresso que a <em>space economy<\/em> poder\u00e1 induzir na economia global. Ser\u00e1 que j\u00e1 existem cr\u00edticas \u00e0s promessas de desenvolvimento capitalista orientadas pela <em>space economy<\/em>? Essas cr\u00edticas e outros temas presentes no livro escrito por Simonetta Di Pippo ser\u00e3o explorados nos pr\u00f3ximos artigos.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bf7be9c elementor-widget__width-auto jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3bf7be9c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #de0000;\"><strong>Notas<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<strong>[1]<\/strong> DI PIPPO, S. <em>Space economy: the new frontier for development<\/em>. Milano: Bocconi University Press, 2023. Informa\u00e7\u00f5es adicionais da autora podem ser encontradas <a href=\"https:\/\/www.simonettadipippo.space\/cv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aqui<\/a>.\n\n<strong>[2]<\/strong> Sobre essa discuss\u00e3o, ver: PINTO, \u00c1. V. <em>O conceito de tecnologia<\/em>. Rio de Janeiro: Contraponto, 2005. v. I.\n\n<strong>[3] <\/strong>Os dados apresentados nessa se\u00e7\u00e3o foram citados pela autora no cap\u00edtulo intitulado <em>Definition and size of the space economy<\/em>.\n\n<strong>[4] <\/strong>O relat\u00f3rio da <em>Satellite Industry Association<\/em> de 2021 pode ser acessado <a href=\"https:\/\/brycetech.com\/reports\/report-documents\/SIA_SSIR_2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aqui<\/a>.\n\n<strong>[5] <\/strong>O <em>Euroconsult Space Report<\/em> pode ser acessado <a href=\"https:\/\/digital-platform.euroconsult-ec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Space_economy_2021_extract-001.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aqui<\/a>.\n\n<strong>[6]<\/strong> Um v\u00eddeo explicativo sobre esse tipo de viagem pode ser encontrado <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zqE-ultsWt0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aqui<\/a>.\n\n<strong>[7]<\/strong> O relat\u00f3rio <em>The Age of Digital Interdependance<\/em> pode ser acessado <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/pdfs\/DigitalCooperation-report-for%20web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">aqui<\/a>.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a2f65dd e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a2f65dd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f094b5e e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f094b5e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4aea2cf4 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4aea2cf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1>Sobre quem escreveu<\/h1><p><strong>Leonardo Dias Nunes,\u00a0<\/strong>Possui gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Ci\u00eancias Econ\u00f4micas pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina \u2013 UFSC (2008), mestrado (2012) e doutorado (2018) na \u00e1rea de Hist\u00f3ria Econ\u00f4mica do Programa de P\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Desenvolvimento Econ\u00f4mico da Universidade Estadual de Campinas \u2013 UNICAMP.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6159ad e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f6159ad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-474b434 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"474b434\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-495e71f e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"495e71f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8349d6 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b8349d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Como citar:\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p>NUNES, Leonardo Dias. (2024). Space Economy. <strong>Revista Blogs Unicamp,\u00a0<\/strong>Vol.10, N.1, Dispon\u00edvel em:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/2024\/05\/02\/space-economy\/\"> https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/2024\/05\/02\/space-economy\/<\/a>. Acesso em: DD\/MM\/AAAA<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-026bdd6 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"026bdd6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d4c8e8 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5d4c8e8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdbb8f4 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fdbb8f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b20d7e2 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b20d7e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Sobre a imagem destacada:<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"p1\">Foto: Foguete futurista e ultrarealista gerado pelo <b>Midjourney 5.2<\/b>, disponibilizado no Freepik (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.freepik.com\/free-ai-image\/futuristic-space-rocket-with-fantasy-design_133536868.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">original<\/a>) e expans\u00e3o generativa Adobe Photoshop<\/p><p class=\"p1\">Moedas: Elementos Canva Pro<\/p><p>Edi\u00e7\u00e3o: <a href=\"httos:\/\/clorofreela.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">clorofreela<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4e3548 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f4e3548\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26cfcea3 e-con-full e-flex jltma-glass-effect-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26cfcea3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e206f60 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-ha-link-hover happy-addon ha-link-hover\" data-id=\"2e206f60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ha-link-hover.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        <link-hover class=\"ha_content__item\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/edicao\/v-9-n-2-2023\/\" class=\"ha-link ha-link--kale\" rel=\"nofollow\">Mais postagens desta edi\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a>\n        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class=\"premium-blog-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-post-outer-container resenha v-10-n-1-2024\" data-total=\"4\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-post-container premium-blog-skin-classic\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-content-wrapper empty-thumb\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-inner-container\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-blog-entry-title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/2024\/05\/02\/nyad-reflete-a-bravura-de-uma-nadadora-na-implacavel-travessia-pelo-atlantico-norte\/\" target=\"_self\">\n\t\t\t\tNyad reflete a bravura de uma nadadora na implac\u00e1vel travessia pelo Atl\u00e2ntico Norte\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-post-outer-container artigo ciencias-biologicas v-10-n-1-2024\" data-total=\"4\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-post-container premium-blog-skin-classic\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-content-wrapper empty-thumb\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-inner-container\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"premium-blog-entry-title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/2024\/05\/02\/o-bem-estar-do-povo-brasileiro-e-o-exito-economico-dependem-da-conservacao-do-oceano\/\" target=\"_self\">\n\t\t\t\tO bem-estar do povo brasileiro e o \u00eaxito econ\u00f4mico dependem da conserva\u00e7\u00e3o do oceano\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"premium-blog-entry-meta\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Descubra o futuro na economia espacial! Exploramos dimens\u00f5es atuais, mudan\u00e7as desde o s\u00e9culo XX e conex\u00e3o com a transforma\u00e7\u00e3o digital.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":362,"featured_media":12701,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1165,1221],"tags":[88,1265,1266],"class_list":["post-12602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artigo","category-v-10-n-1-2024","tag-economia","tag-economia-espacial","tag-space-economy"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/279\/2024\/05\/space_economy.webp","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12602","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/362"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12602"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12602\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13065,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12602\/revisions\/13065"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.unicamp.br\/revista\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}